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Slum (EN)
Myrlande Nardi

Citรฉ Soleil: Haiti’s poorest slum

Haiti is the poorest country in the western hemisphere with almost ยผ of the population living below the poverty line. Its capital, Port-au-Prince, is home to the Citรฉ Soleil slum, an area characterized by poverty and violence, but also a place where the population is trying to recover thanks to popular movements born especially after the terrible earthquake of 2010. To better understand the context and the reasons for so much poverty and violence, it is important to look at

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Gianmarco Cristaudo e Ilaria Lorusso

LGBTQ+ Rights in Yemen

After the last appointment of LM Pride’s column that delved into the current status of LGBTQ+ rights in Egypt, today we explore the context of another country in the MENA region, with deeply contradictory characters. In Yemen, in fact, the discussion surrounding LGBTQ+ rights is severely hampered by the civil conflict, triggered by the 2011 Arab Springs, which has been perpetuated since 2015 between pro-government Sunni forces and the Shiite Zaidi Houthi movement, after the latter advanced on the capital

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Adriano Della Bruna

The GIBE III dam: environmental and social effects

The construction of any major infrastructure inevitably has an impact on the area in which it is located. What is important to understand is whether this impact can be considered sustainable from an environmental and social point of view or whether, on the other hand, the negative effects are so great as to make the project harmful and incompatible with the needs of the area. Infrastructures such as dams are particularly illustrative of this as, on the one hand, they

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Orangi-Town-Slum-Pakistan
Slum (EN)
Laura Sacher

Orangi Town, Pakistan: slum or administrative district of two million people?

On the northern outskirts of Karachi, Pakistan’s former capital and current economic capital as well as the country’s largest and most densely populated metropolis, stands Orangi Town; ranked in 2016 by the UN-Habitat Report as one of the world’s largest and most densely populated slums. The context: the origins of the phenomenon Since the end of the 1990s Pakistan has experienced rapid urbanisation, which is still growing today. This phenomenon has affected the country’s largest cities, particularly Karachi, to the

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Slum (EN)
Laura Sacher

Rocinha: Brazil’s biggest favela

On the south of the city of Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil, we can find Rocinha, the country’s largest favela and the tenth largest in the world.           This slum, according to official sources, has about 70,000 inhabitants and has only been considered one of the city’s neighbourhoods since 1993. Rocinha is located between the districts of Gรกvea, Sรฃo Conrado (two very wealthy districts with the highest land value tax in the city) and Vidigal (another important favela in the city). This

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Slum-egitto
Slum (EN)
Laura Sacher

Manshiet Nasser, Egypt: between vulnerability and opportunity

Manshiet Nasser, Egypt’s largest slum, is one of many examples of unsustainable and marginalising urban development. The complexity and dynamism of contemporary urbanisation processes are reflected in the contradictory nature of the formal and informal economy of extreme poverty and “bourgeoisisation” projects, and of good practices and environmental risks. The out-of-control hyper-urbanisation of megacities Manshiet Nasser (Munsha’ at Nฤแนฃir), with its 1.5 million inhabitants, is among the largest slums in the entire Middle East region and the 4th largest in

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Polinia Bielorussia
Sara Massimi

In the forest we die. The border between Poland and Belarus: a human retaliation.

The darkness of the forest freezes the hearts while the icy winter wind kills. Thousands of people are running through the forest, dogs bark in the distance and voices shout in a language they do not know. There is no light in the forest at night, there is no path to follow, one cannot see out of the palm of one’s nose. Hundreds of people hold their hands to navigate and above all to not get lost. Their final destination?

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Elena Di Dio

The status of women in Peru is improving thanks to reforms

In Peru, as in most Latin American societies, gender equality is obstructed by the so-called machismo. Although women can enjoy basic rights, such as the right to vote and to own property, there is a cultural and sociological factor in the structure of communities that hinders the emancipation of women in all areas of society. The phenomenon of machismo, which is widespread throughout the continent (but also in the rest of the world), is identifiable in the literacy rate, in

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Myrlande Nardi

Leymah Gbowee

In October 2011 Leymah Gbowee, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Tawakkol Kaman were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize as a result of “their non-violent struggle for women’s security and their right to participate in the peace process“. Today, let’s talk about Leymah Gbowee and her perpetual commitment to women’s rights. Civil War in Liberia:Gbowee began her work as an activist with the group Liberia Mass Action for Peace (LMAP) in April 2003. Her native country, Liberia, had been in a state

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Mariaelena Zonetti

The Burqa in Afghanistan: a sign of Islamic femininity or oppression?

In contemporary Western society, human rights are cardinal principles of the civil state that allow each individual to be free. What we would like to investigate in this article is how these rights are pursued in Middle Eastern societies, such as Afghanistan, which are characterised by a confessional state organisation. The case of Afghanistan is particularly interesting for several reasons. Among them, the focus will be on the situation of women in Afghan society, especially on the symbolic meaning of the

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